Notes+from+Period+2

Lens-based essay: a sentence-by-sentence examination of a sample intro paragraph.

Here is the sample:  In Sigmund Freud’s model of the psyche, the id is the part of the human personality structure that acts based on the pleasure principle to satisfy instinctual needs and drives. When the concept of the id is applied as a lens for reading Robert Louis Stevenson’s novel //Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde//, it becomes clear that Mr. Hyde is the embodiment of Dr. Jekyll’s id. The text proves that every human being is somewhat motivated by pure instinctual drives, although these drives are usually kept at bay by morality.

We found that the sentences in the introductory paragraph perform the following **functions:**

- Provide background knowledge - introduce concepts - introduce texts/authors (scope) - orient readers to the topic and purpose of the paper - apply concept to the text - navigate between the abstract (wide) and concrete (narrow) - generalize the topic - narrow down the purpose - set readers at ease - challenge readers - pose a dilemma for readers - provide a bridge between ideas, sections, or sentences <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 120%;">- propose a claim