Jean+Thompson+and+Kelsey+Coulter 

But at that moment I glanced round at the crowd that had followed me. It was an immense crowd, two thousand at the least and growing every minute. It blocked the road for a long distance on either side. I looked at the sea of yellow faces above the garish clothes-faces all happy and excited over this bit of fun, all certain that the elephant was going to be shot. They were watching me as they would watch a conjurer about to perform a trick. They did not like me, but with the magical rifle in my hands I was momentarily worth watching. And suddenly I realized that I should have to shoot the elephant after all. The people expected it of me and I had got to do it; I could feel their two thousand wills pressing me forward, irresistibly. And it was at this moment, as I stood there with the rifle in my hands, that I first grasped the hollowness, the futility of the white man's dominion in the East. Here was I, the white man with his gun, standing in front of the unarmed native crowd – seemingly the leading actor of the piece; but in reality I was only an absurd puppet pushed to and fro by the will of those yellow faces behind. I perceived in this moment that when the white man turns tyrant it is his own freedom that he destroys. He becomes a sort of hollow, posing dummy, the conventionalized figure of a sahib. For it is the condition of his rule that he shall spend his life in trying to impress the "natives," and so in every crisis he has got to do what the "natives" expect of him. He wears a mask, and his face grows to fit it. I had got to shoot the elephant. I had committed myself to doing it when I sent for the rifle. A sahib has got to act like a sahib; he has got to appear resolute, to know his own mind and do definite things. To come all that way, rifle in hand, with two thousand people marching at my heels, and then to trail feebly away, having done nothing – no, that was impossible. The crowd would laugh at me. And my whole life, every white man's life in the East, was one long struggle not to be laughed at.

But I did not want to shoot the elephant. I watched him beating his bunch of grass against his knees, with that preoccupied grandmotherly air that elephants have. It seemed to me that it would be murder to shoot him. At that age I was not squeamish about killing animals, but I had never shot an elephant and never wanted to. (Somehow it always seems worse to kill a large animal.) Besides, there was the beast's owner to be considered. Alive, the elephant was worth at least a hundred pounds; dead, he would only be worth the value of his tusks, five pounds, possibly. But I had got to act quickly. I turned to some experienced-looking Burmans who had been there when we arrived, and asked them how the elephant had been behaving. They all said the same thing: he took no notice of you if you left him alone, but he might charge if you went too close to him.

1. The main idea of this passage is demonstrated through the excerpted quote:

> > > > > 2. The speaker’s attitude towards the elephant is best described as…. >
 * 1)  “The crowd would laugh at me.”
 * 1) “But I did not want to shoot the elephant.”
 * 1) “For it is the condition of his rule that he shall spend his life in trying to impress the “natives,” and so in every crisis he has got to do what the “natives” expect of him.”
 * 1) “And my whole life, ever white man’s life in the East, was one long struggle not to be laughed at.”
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“Somehow it always seems worse to kill a large animal.”

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">3. In the context of line 10, the term “futility” most likely means… >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">animosity
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">curiosity
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">pity
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">jealousy
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">zeal

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">4. Which of the following describes the tone of the passage? >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">uselessness
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">power
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">importance
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">greatness
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">respect

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">5. The speaker accomplishes all of the following EXCEPT: >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">jocular
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">apologetic
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">brash
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">reminiscent
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">formal

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">6. The following quote is an example of what figure of speech? > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;">//<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“He wears a mask, and his face grows to fit it.” // >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Describing the attitude of the indigenous people
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Establishing a cultural dilemma
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Making the reader aware of the significance of the animal
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Thoroughly explaining the setting
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Demonstrates reflection on his own race

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">7. Which line demonstrates the narrator’s submission despite his beliefs? >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">simile
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">alliteration
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">euphemism
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">metaphor
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">onomatopoeia

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">8. All of the following are examples of literal language EXCEPT… >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Lines 6-8 (“And suddenly...irresistibly”)
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Lines 24-25 (“At that age...wanted to”)
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Lines 27-29 (“Alive...possibly”)
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Lines 1-2 (“But at...minute”)
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Lines 29-30 (“I turned...behaving”)

> > > > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Oscar Wilde's old saw that "a woman's face is her work of fiction" is often quoted to remind us that what's on the surface may have little connection to what we're feeling. What is it in our culture that keeps our smiles on auto­matic pilot? The behavior seems to be an equal blend of nature and nurture. Research has demonstrated that since females often mature earlier than males and are less irritable, girls smile more than boys from the very begin­ning. But by adolescence, the differences in the smiling rates of boys and girls are so robust that it's clear the culture has done more than its share of the dirty work. Just think of the mothers who painstakingly embroidered the words ENTER SMILING on little samplers, and then hung their handiwork on doors by golden chains. Translation: "Your real emotions aren't welcome here." > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Clearly, our instincts are another factor. Our smiles have their roots in the greetings of monkeys, who pull their lips up and back to show their fear of at­tack, as well as their reluctance to vie for a position of dominance. And like the opossum caught in the light by the clattering garbage cans, we, too, flash toothy grimaces when we make major mistakes. By declaring ourselves non-­threatening, our smiles provide an extremely versatile means of protection. > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Our earliest baby smiles are involuntary reflexes having only the vaguest connection to contentment or comfort. In short, we're genetically wired to pull on our parents' heartstrings. As Desmond Morris explains in //Babywatch­ing,// this is our way of attaching ourselves to our caretakers, as truly as baby chimps clench their mothers' fur. Even as babies we're capable of projecting onto others (in this case, our parents) the feelings we know we need to get back in return. > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Bona fide social smiles occur at two-and-a-half to three months of age, usu­ally a few weeks after we first start gazing with intense interest into the faces of our parents. By the time we are six months old, we are smiling and laugh­ing regularly in reaction to tickling, feedings, blown raspberries, hugs, and peekaboo games. Even babies who are born blind intuitively know how to re­act to pleasurable changes with a smile, though their first smiles start later than those of sighted children. > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">1. The sentence, “Our smiles have their roots in the greetings of monkeys, who pull their lips up and back to show their fear of at­tack, as well as their reluctance to vie for a position of dominance” contains the use of which of the following? >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“It was an immense crowd, two thousand at the least and growing every minute.”
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“Besides, there was the beast's owner to be considered.”
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“ I looked at the sea of yellow faces above the garish clothes”
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“A sahib has got to act like a sahib; he has got to appear resolute, to know his own mind and do definite things.”
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“They were watching me as they would watch a conjurer about to perform a trick.”

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">2. Based on context clues, the term “bona fide” at the beginning of the fourth paragraph most likely means… >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">ethos
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">logos
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">pathos
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">polos
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">tacos

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">3. The sentence, “As Desmond Morris explains in //Babywatch­ing,// this is our way of attaching ourselves to our caretakers, as truly as baby chimps clench their mothers' fur” contains which of the following? >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">humorous
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">depressed
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">courageous
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">good-feeling
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">prideful

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">4. The purpose of this passage is to… >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">metaphor
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">ethos
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">personification
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">oxymoron
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">simile

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">5. It can be inferred by lines 4-5 (“research...beginning”) that the author... >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">persuade
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">inform
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">entertain
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">narrate
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">describe

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">6. According to the passage, we are related to monkeys in that… >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">has children
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">understands the topic of smiling
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">is a female
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">smiles a lot
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">knows how to make children smile

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">7. Complete the analogy: a three month child is to bona fide smile as a six month old child is to: >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">we are both aggressive
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">monkeys are primates
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">both of our smiles require pulling our lips apart
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">both of our smiles stem from a passive emotion
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">we are both dominant creatures

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">8. The author’s tone in lines 16-17 (“Our earliest...comfort”) can best be described as… >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">coughing
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">joking
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">intense interest
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">grimace
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">laughing

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"> > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"> > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"> > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"> > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"> > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"> > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"> > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"> > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;">**<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Answer Key ** > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">1. The main idea of this passage is demonstrated through the excerpted quote: >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">informative
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">sympathetic
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">skeptical
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">disdainful
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">reflective

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">2. The speaker’s attitude towards the elephant is best described as…. >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“The crowd would laugh at me.”
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“But I did not want to shoot the elephant.”
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;">**<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“For it is the condition of his rule that he shall spend his life in trying to impress the “natives,” and so in every crisis he has got to do what the “natives” expect of him.” **
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“And my whole life, ever white man’s life in the East, was one long struggle not to be laughed at.”
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“Somehow it always seems worse to kill a large animal.”

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">3. In the context of line 10, the term “futility” most likely means… >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">animosity
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">curiosity
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;">**<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">pity **
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">jealousy
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">zeal

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">4. Which of the following describes the tone of the passage? >
 * 1)  **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">uselessness **
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">power
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">importance
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">greatness
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">respect

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">5. The speaker accomplishes all of the following EXCEPT: >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">jocular
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;">**<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">apologetic **
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">brash
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">reminiscent
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">formal

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">6. The following quote is an example of what figure of speech? > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;">//<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“He wears a mask, and his face grows to fit it.” // >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Describing the attitude of the indigenous people
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Establishing a cultural dilemma
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Making the reader aware of the significance of the animal
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;">**<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Thoroughly explaining the setting **
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Demonstrates reflection on his own race

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">7. Which line demonstrates the narrator’s submission despite his beliefs? >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">simile
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">alliteration
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">euphemism
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;">**<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">metaphor **
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">onomatopoeia

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">8. All of the following are examples of literal language EXCEPT… >
 * 1)  **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Lines 6-8 (“And suddenly...irresistibly”) **
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Lines 24-25 (“At that age...wanted to”)
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Lines 27-29 (“Alive...possibly”)
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Lines 1-2 (“But at...minute”)
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">Lines 29-30 (“I turned...behaving”)

> > > > > > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">1. The sentence, “Our smiles have their roots in the greetings of monkeys, who pull their lips up and back to show their fear of at­tack, as well as their reluctance to vie for a position of dominance” contains the use of which of the following? >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“It was an immense crowd, two thousand at the least and growing every minute.”
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“Besides, there was the beast's owner to be considered.”
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“ I looked at the sea of yellow faces above the garish clothes”
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“A sahib has got to act like a sahib; he has got to appear resolute, to know his own mind and do definite things.”
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;">**<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">“They were watching me as they would watch a conjurer about to perform a trick.” **

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">2. Based on context clues, the term “bona fide” at the beginning of the fourth paragraph most likely means… >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">ethos
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;">**<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">logos **
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">pathos
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">polos
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">tacos

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">3. The sentence, “As Desmond Morris explains in //Babywatch­ing,// this is our way of attaching ourselves to our caretakers, as truly as baby chimps clench their mothers' fur” contains which of the following? >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">humorous
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">depressed
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">courageous
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;">**<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">good-feeling **
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">prideful

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">4. The purpose of this passage is to… >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">metaphor
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">ethos
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">personification
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">oxymoron
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;">**<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">simile **

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">5. It can be inferred by lines 4-5 (“research...beginning”) that the author... >
 * 1)  **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">persuade **
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">inform
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">entertain
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">narrate
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">describe

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">6. According to the passage, we are related to monkeys in that… >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">has children
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;">**<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">understands the topic of smiling **
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">is a female
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">smiles a lot
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">knows how to make children smile

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">7. Complete the analogy: a three month child is to bona fide smile as a six month old child is to: >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">we are both aggressive
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">monkeys are primates
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">both of our smiles require pulling our lips apart
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;">**<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">both of our smiles stem from a passive emotion **
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">we are both dominant creatures

> > > > > <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">8. The author’s tone in lines 16-17 (“Our earliest...comfort”) can best be described as… >
 * 1)  <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">coughing
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">joking
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">intense interest
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">grimace
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;">**<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">laughing **

> > > > >
 * 1)  **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">informative **
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">sympathetic
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">skeptical
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">disdainful
 * 1) <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.66px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.33px;">reflective